The following selects the values related to particular record id. You can then follow the foreign keys to get the related record and key. Using select_related minimises database lookups.

# Select all values related to a record in your view
record = Record.objects.get(pk=record_id)
values = Value.objects.filter(record=record).select_related()

# In your template
{% for value in values %}
{{ value.record.name }} - {{ value.key.name }} - {{ value.value }}
{% endfor %}

Selecting more that one record

In your sql, you had WHERE record_id = 1, so I showed how to get all the values for a particular record. You could also select the values for more that one record in one query.

# filter all records which belong to the project with `project_id=1`
records = Record.objects.filter(project_id=1)
# select all values that belong to these records
values = Value.objects.filter(record__in=records).select_related().order_by('record')